ǿ

Revenue Cycle Insider

Neurology & Pain Management Coding:

Lean on Add-On Code for Multiple RFAs

Question: Encounter notes indicate that the pain management (PM) specialist performed radiofrequency ablation (RFA) on a pair of thoracic joints for a patient suffering from complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) I of the upper limb. I reported 64633 x 2 and got a denial. What did I do wrong?

Connecticut Subscriber

Answer: The problem was that you should have used an add-on code for the second RFA. When you resubmit the claim, report:

  • 64633 (Destruction by neurolytic agent, paravertebral facet joint nerve(s), with imaging guidance (fluoroscopy or CT); cervical or thoracic, single facet joint) for the initial RFA
  • +64634 ( cervical or thoracic, each additional facet joint (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)) for the second RFA
  • One of the following diagnosis codes appended to 64633 and +64634, depending on the patient’s condition: G90.511(Complex regional pain syndrome I of right upper limb), G90.512 (Complex regional pain syndrome I of left upper limb), or G90.519 (Complex regional pain syndrome I of unspecified upper limb)

More RFA data: If the RFA had been lumbar or sacral, you would code the procedure with 64635 (… lumbar or sacral, single facet joint) and +64636 (… lumbar or sacral, each additional facet joint (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)). Also, CPT® warns that reporting any of the above RFA codes with these guidance codes is expressly prohibited:

  • +77003 (Fluoroscopic guidance and localization of needle or catheter tip for spine or paraspinous diagnostic or therapeutic injection procedures (epidural or subarachnoid) (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure))
  • 77012 (Computed tomography guidance for needle placement (eg, biopsy, aspiration, injection, localization device), radiological supervision and interpretation).

Chris Boucher, MS, CPC, Senior Development Editor, AAPC

Other Articles of

April 2025

View All